Need to recover money owed to you but don’t want to hire a lawyer? Filing a small claims case in Nevada is a simple, low-cost way to resolve legal disputes — especially if the amount in question is under $10,000.
Whether it’s an unpaid loan, a landlord-tenant issue, or property damage, this guide will walk you through how to file a small claims case in Nevada, including required forms, filing fees, and the exact steps to take.
What Is Small Claims Court in Nevada?
Small claims court is a division of the Justice Court that handles civil disputes involving $10,000 or less. You don’t need a lawyer, and the process is designed to be straightforward for everyday people.
Common Reasons People File Small Claims in Nevada:
- Unpaid rent or deposits
- Damage to property
- Breach of contract
- Loan repayment issues
- Auto repair disputes
- Consumer complaints
Step-by-Step: How to File a Small Claims Case in Nevada
Step 1: Confirm Eligibility
To qualify for small claims:
- The amount you’re suing for must be $10,000 or less
- The defendant (the person you’re suing) must live, work, or do business in the court’s jurisdiction
You must be at least 18 years old to file.
Step 2: Prepare Your Evidence
Before filing, gather:
- Contracts or written agreements
- Invoices or receipts
- Photos, messages, or any communication
- Names and addresses of all parties involved
Tip: Organised documents = higher chance of winning.
Step 3: Complete the Required Forms
You will need to file a Small Claims Affidavit of Complaint (also known as “Complaint” or “Affidavit of Claim”).
🔗 Download Sample Forms:
Many courts offer downloadable forms. Here are a few helpful links:
Step 4: File the Forms With the Correct Court
Go to the Justice Court in the township where the defendant lives or the incident occurred.
You can file:
- In person
- By mail
- Online (in some counties)
Step 5: Pay the Filing Fee
| Claim Amount | Filing Fee (Approx.) |
|---|---|
| $0 – $1,000 | $66 – $74 |
| $1,001 – $2,500 | $86 – $100 |
| $2,501 – $5,000 | $106 – $125 |
| $5,001 – $7,500 | $146 – $160 |
| $7,501 – $10,000 | $196 – $215 |
📌 Note: Fees vary slightly by county. Contact your local Justice Court for exact fees.
Step 6: Serve the Defendant
You must legally notify the person you’re suing. This is called “service of process.”
Options include:
- Certified mail (return receipt requested)
- Process server
- Sheriff’s office
Proof of service must be filed with the court.
Step 7: Attend the Hearing
The court will set a date. Be prepared:
- Dress appropriately
- Bring all documents and witnesses
- Be respectful and stick to the facts
The judge will issue a decision, often the same day.
What Happens If You Win?
If the judge rules in your favour, you’ll receive a judgment. The court does not collect the money for you, but you can pursue:
- Wage garnishment
- Bank levy
- Property liens
You may also recover some court costs and interest.
How Long Does the Process Take?
From filing to hearing, small claims in Nevada usually take 30–90 days, depending on the court’s calendar and whether service is completed on time.
Important Tips Before Filing
- Try to resolve the issue first. Judges often ask if you attempted to settle.
- Check the statute of limitations. Most cases must be filed within 4–6 years, depending on the type.
- Use your strongest evidence. Don’t rely on emotion — stick to facts.
Need Help?
NevadaLegalAdvisor.com offers easy-to-follow guides, updates, and tools for Nevada residents. Subscribe to our newsletter for more legal how-tos and templates.
📧 Have a question? Email us at hello@nevadalegaladvisor.devigontech.com
Final Thoughts
Filing a small claims case in Nevada is a powerful tool — if you follow the process carefully. With the right preparation, you can stand up for your rights and recover what’s owed to you without the cost of a lawyer.
